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Continuously updated situation reports produced by UNRWA documenting humanitarian conditions facing Palestinian refugees in Gaza and the West Bank during the War on Gaza, including data on displacement, casualties, the destruction of UNRWA facilities and schools, the killing of UNRWA staff, and the impact of the siege on UNRWA's ability to carry out its mandate. The situation reports also document the Israeli government's campaign to defund and delegitimize UNRWA, which escalated in January 2024 following Israeli allegations against a small number of UNRWA staff members. This is a vital ongoing primary source for researchers studying the humanitarian dimensions of the War on Gaza, Palestinian refugee rights, and the Israeli and US campaign to defund UNRWA and is valuable for its documentation of attacks on UN facilities and staff and the political campaign to dismantle the main UN agency serving Palestinian refugees.